Listening Guide
The Work
Key: D minor (E minor in piano version), with modulations to G minor and A minor, ending in C minor (D minor in piano version).
Tempo:Gemessen, dumpf (nicht schleppen) (measured, muffled (without dragging))
Time Signature: 2/2 (alla breve)
Form: strophic with rondo-like elements in several reprises of the opening theme.
Orchestration: strings omitted, except for cellos and double-basses; emphasis on lowest registers of woodwinds and use of military’ instruments (e.g., snare drum, bass drum, horns, tuba) throughout.
Ich armer Tambourg’sell! Man führt mich aus dem G’wölb. Wär’ ich ein Tambour blieben, Dürft’ ich nicht gefangen liegen.
O Galgen, du hohes Haus, Wenn Soldaten vorbei marschiern, Gute Nacht, ihr Marmelstein’, Ich schrei mit heller Stimm’, | A poor drummer boy am I! They are taking me from my cell. Had I remained a drummer boy, I would not have lain in prison.
Oh gallows, that stand so high, When the soldiers march past Good night you stones of marble, I cry loud and clear, |